- Tropical rainforest
- Monsoon or dry forest
- Tropical woodland
- Tropical thorn scrub and scrub woodland
- Tropical semi-desert
- Tropical grassland
- Tropical extreme desert
- Savanna
- Broadleaved temperate evergreen forest
- Montane tropical forest
- Open boreal woodlands
- Semi-arid temperate woodland or scrub
- Tundra
- Steppe-tundra
- Polar and alpine desert
- Temperate desert
- Temperate semi-desert
- Forest steppe
- Montane Mosaic
- Alpine toundra
- Subalpine parkland
- Dry steppe
- Temperate steppe grassland
- Main Taiga
- Lakes and open water
- Ice sheet and other permanent ice