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Figure 18: Kiln furniture; props.

Props: a-f Type 1 ; g-p Type 2; q-t Type 2a; u-y Type 3.


a - Type 1 prop from Gloucester, Quay Street. Fabric - white clay matrix with ferruginous mineral inclusions and voiding from combusted organic matter; lute wash over outer surface. 1670-1700.


b - Type 1 prop from Norwich, St Benedict's. Fabric - white clay matrix with quartz and other mineral inclusions; traces of lute wash on outer surface.


c - Type 1 prop from Brentford, High Street. Fabric - white clay. 1730-80.


d - Type 1 prop from Salisbury, Trinity Chequer. Fabric - White clay matrix with ferruginous mineral inclusions; the angles of included pipe stems suggest a widening base.


e - Possible Type 1 prop from Bristol Museum, unprovenanced. Fabric - white clay; surface unbroken except for four divergent embedded stems.


f - Type 1 prop from Chelmsford, Moulsham Street. Fabric - white clay matrix with quartz, ferruginous mineral, crushed pipe grog inclusions and voiding from combusted organic matter; traces of lute wash. Height 196mm. 1660-1710


g - Type 2 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 54mm. 1830-70


h - Type 2 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 54mm. 1830-70


i - Type 2 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 50mm. 1830-70


j - Type 2 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 48mm. 1830-70


k - Type 2 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 44mm. 1830-70


l - Type 2 prop from Gloucester, 99 Westgate Street. Fabric - white clay. Height 54mm. 1870-5


m - Type 2 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 60mm. 1830-70


n - Type 2 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 64mm. 1830-70


o - Type 2 prop from Warwick, Market Street. Fabric - white clay matrix with mixed mineral and crushed pipe grog inclusions; traces of lute wash. Height 50mm. Mid 19th century.


p - Type 2 prop from Warwick, Market Street. Fabric - white clay matrix with mixed mineral and crushed pipe grog inclusions; traces of lute wash. Height 40mm. Mid 19th century.


q - Type 2a prop from Stamford, North Street. Fabric - white clay; traces of lute wash. Height 64mm. 1847-96


r - Type 2a prop with ring wad attached from Warwick, Market Street. Fabric - white clay matrix with mixed mineral and crushed pipe grog inclusions; traces of lute wash. Height 125mm. Mid 19th century.


s - Type 2a prop from Leicester, Causeway Lane. Fabric - white clay matrix with quartz, mixed mineral and organic inclusions. Height 64mm. c1810


t - Type 2a prop from Leicester, Causeway Lane. Fabric - white clay matrix with quartz, mixed mineral and organic inclusions. Height 75mm. c1810


u - Type 3 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 80mm. 1830-70


v - Type 3 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 84mm. 1830-70


w - Type 3 prop from Lewes, Pipe Passage. Fabric - white clay. Height 104mm. 1830-70


x - Type 3 prop with ring wad attached from Leeds, Cottage Street. Fabric - white clay; traces of lute wash. Height 116mm. 1882-1950


y - Type 3 prop with ring wad attached from Leeds, Cottage Street. Fabric - white clay; traces of lute wash. Height 154mm. 1882-1950