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ABCD: Triticum aestivo-compactum

Triticum aestivo-compactum bread/club wheat

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Site no Site Location Date Period
1236 Hendre 78 Rhuddlan, Clwyd, Wales 1983 mesolithic - medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1236a ND Trench 2&4 layer & pit fill nr ?medieval or earlier ? ?
1278 Appleford 73-4 nr Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England 1980 Bronze Age/Iron Age/Romano-British
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1278a RO.RN:RB F 32, 200, well fill dark grey organic lo Roman 200 400
1501 Riggs Hall 78-80 Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England 1983 saxon/medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1501a PR.SE:MD.? F71/F124 pit fills nr 10th-early 12th 900 1150
1510 Bewell House Hereford, Hereford & Worcester, England 1985 ?
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1510a PR.? P4 Layer 3 oven fill burnt material & ash medieval 1225 1275
1544 Ower Farm Isle of Purbeck, Dorset, England 1991 13th c
Sample Period
1544a PR.MD.HM
1323 Gussage All Saints 72 Gussage All Saints, Dorset, England 1979 Iron Age
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1323a PH.IA Phases 1,2 feature fills nr Iron Age ? ?
1543 Ower Peninsular Wytch Farm Oilfield, Dorset, England 1991 Late Iron Age/ Romano-British
Sample Period
1543a PH:RO.IA:RB.LI:ER
1628 Church St York 72-3 York, North Yorkshire, England 1976 roman and later
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1628a RO nr sewer fill silts etc late Roman 300 400
1648 Marefair 77 Northampton, Northamptonshire, England 1974 ?
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1648b PR.SE.AS A 222 occupation deposit ? late Saxon ? ?
1648c PR.SE.AS A 365 hearth material ? late Saxon ? ?
1771 Wharram 53-60 Wharram Percy, nr Malton, North Yorkshire, England 1979 (Roman) 12th - 16th c AD
Sample Period
1711a RO.RN.ER
1706 Wasperton 79 Warwick/Stratford-upon-Avon, West Midlands, England 1982 prehist-Romano-British-late Roman-Saxon
Sample Period
1706a ?
1306 St Aldates (33) Oxford, Oxfordshire, England 1984 Late Saxon 10th - 13th c
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1306b PR.SE.AS L409 fire layer charcoal layer/dark 11th c 1000 1100
1525 Queen St King's Lynn 77 King's Lynn, Norfolk, England 1982 late 12th and early 13th c AD
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1525a PR.MD.HM 13 & 2 dumped layer dark greyish brown s early medieval 1000 1250
1744 Westgate St Gloucester 75 Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England 1979 lowland roman 4th-5th/12thc/post med.
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1744a PR.SE.MD Period 4-6 pit fills (mostly) peat-like 9th-12thc 800 1200
1238 Conway 75 Conwy [Conway], Gwynedd, Wales 1979 13th c - post medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1238a PR.MD.HM 2/6 e&b pit fill blue-grey clay medieval 1275 1400
1246 Castle Acre 81-2 nr Swaffham, Norfolk, England 1988 pre & post conquest
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1246a PR.SE.AS phase 1 dd ditch fill nr medieval 1000 1100
1252 Pond Cairn 37 nr Bridgend, Glamorgan (W, M & S), Wales 1938 middle Bronze Age/Romano-British
Sample Period
1252b RO.RB
1252a PH.BA.MB
1280 New Inn Court 72 Oxford, Oxfordshire, England 1983 late Saxon/medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1280a PR.SE:MD L29/8 & 10 pit fill ? late Saxon ? ?
1305 Dominican Priory Oxford 76-83 Oxford, Oxfordshire, England 1985 ?medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1305a PR.MD.LM 102 & 202 drain & culvert fill dark organic silt prob 15th c 1400 1500
1305b PR.MD.EM:HM B&C&D alluvium & floodplain dep alluvium pre-mid 13th c ? ?
1508 Victoria St 68 Hereford, Hereford & Worcester, England 1985 Saxon (medieval)
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1508a PR.SE.MS 89, 309 oven fill nr Saxon 640 810
1509 Berrington St 72-6 Hereford, Hereford & Worcester, England 1985 ?
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1509a PR.? Site 3 P I occupation layer nr Saxon 750 900
1509c PR.MD.EM Site 2 P3 pit fill nr medieval 1150 1250
1527 Magistrates Court Norwich Norwich (Whitefriars St site), Norfolk, England 1988 ?
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1527a PR.SE:MD.? 1119, 1122 gully fill nr Period 2 1100 1300
1372 Taunton Priory 80 Taunton, Somerset, England 1984 medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1372c PR.MD F69 ditch fill dark grey soil with medieval ? ?
1372a PR.MD.? F68 pit fill ashy & organic/peaty medieval ? ?
1419 Poundbury 66-82 Dorchester, Dorset, England 1987 neolithic-post-roman
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1419e PR.SE.ES com grain drier fills nr post Roman 300 625
1419d PR.SE.ES com feature fills nr post roman 350 650
1918 Maiden Castle 85-6 (a) nr Dorchester, Dorset, England 1991 (Neolithic) Iron Age (Roman, med.)
Sample Period
1918a PH.NE:BA:IA
1926 Eastgate Beverley 83-86 Beverley, Humberside, England 1992 Anglian-medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1926a PR.SE:MD Phase 1 extensive layer sandy silt pre 8thc ? 750
1015 Ashville Estate 74-6 Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England 1978 Bronze Age/Romano-British
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1015c PH.IA.MI IA2 pit & ditch fills nr mid Iron Age ? ?
1015b PH.IA.EI IA1 pit & ditch fills nr early Iron Age ? ?
1015a PH.BA BA1 pit & ditch fills nr Bronze Age ? ?
1307 St Aldates (65) Oxford, Oxfordshire, England 1984 late Saxon - 13th c
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1307a PR.SE:MD.AS:EM L318/7 sediment silt 11thc 1000 1100
1562 Walton Lodge Aylesbury 85-6 Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, England 1989 mid Bronze Age - Saxon - medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1562a PH.BA.MB.? (2) layer nr ?mid Bronze Age ? ?
1562c PR.MD 128 (1) oven fill nr medieval ? ?
1562b PR.SE.MS ? ? nr mid Saxon ? ?
1610 Walton 73-4 Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, England 1976 Saxon (5th-7th cAD) - medieval
Sample Period
1610a PR.SE
1620 Lloyds Bank York 72-3 6-8 Pavement, York, North Yorkshire, England 1983 ?
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1620a PR.SE.AS (43) layers/?occupation floors - Anglo-Scand 900 1100
1634 Bishops Court Dorchester, Dorset, England 1981 Saxon 5-6th AD
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1634a PR.SE.ES nr well fill nr Saxon 400 600
1704 Twywell 66-7 nr Kettering, Northamptonshire, England 1975 Iron Age
Sample Period
1704a PH.IA
1734 Abbots Worthy nr Winchester, Hampshire, England 1992 middle Saxon
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1734b PR.SE.AS ? large pits ? Anglo-Saxon ? ?
1734c PR.SE.AS ? pits ? Anglo-Saxon ? ?
1734e PR.SE.AS ? post holes ? Anglo-Saxon ? ?
1734a PR.SE.AS - SFB ? Anglo-Saxon ? ?
1734d PR.SE.AS - pits ? Anglo-Saxon ? ?
1232 St Martin's House 74 Wareham (North St.), Dorset, England 1980 10th C - post medieval
Sample Period
1232a PR.SE
1240 Ty Mawr 78-82 Holyhead Is. Anglesey, Gwynedd, Wales 1987 mesolithic - early medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1240b PR.SE.ES T1 17 floor layer grey brown clayey so 6thc 520 580
1208 Mount Farm Dorchester on Thames, Oxfordshire, England 1980 Late Neolithic
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1208a PH.NE com pit fills nr late Neolithic ? ?
1441 Bigberry 78-80 Canterbury, Kent, England 1983 Iron Age
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1441a PH:RO.IA:RB.LI:ER B80/1 water hole fill nr late Iron Age -220 100
1442 Scole 73 nr Diss, Norfolk, England 1977 Romano-British Flavian-late 3rd cAD
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1442a RO.? com well fill nr Roman 100 200
1442b RO.? com pit fills nr Roman 100 300
1555 Bierton Vale of Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, England 1988 ?
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1555d PR.MD.HM 0523/0524 occupation deposits ? medieval 1200 1500
1555e PR.MD.LM 0447 occupation deposits ? late medieval 1400 1500
1555a PH.IA.LI (9) occupation deposits nr late Iron Age ? ?
1362 Stonea 80-4 nr March, Cambridgeshire, England 1991 Bronze Age/Roman/Saxon
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1362a RO.MR com occupation deposits nr Roman 130 220
1389 Hengistbury Head 70-85 nr Christchurch, Dorset, England 1987 Upper Palaeolithic to late Roman
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1389a PH.IA.EI.MI com - nr early to mid Iron Age ? ?
1389d PH:RO.IA:RN.LI:ER com - nr late Iron Age/Roman & Roman ? ?
1389e ND com - nr undated ? ?
1389c PH.IA.LI com - nr late Iron Age ? ?
1389b PH.IA.LI com - nr late Iron Age ? ?
1626 Malton 30 Malton, North Yorkshire, England 1982 Roman
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1626a RO.RM - layer charred grain & char Roman 200 400
1640 Maxey 79-81 nr Stamford, Cambridgeshire, England 1985 ?
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1640b RO Phases 7-9 feature fills nr Roman ? ?
1640a PH.IA Phases 2, feature fills nr Iron Age ? ?
1723 Grove Priory nr Bedford, Bedfordshire, England 1991 medieval 13th cAD
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1723a PR.MD.HM - kiln floor layer charcoal, loam & ash medieval 1200 1300
1003 Danebury 78 Andover/Salisbury/Winchester, Hampshire, England 1984 Iron Age
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1003a PH.IA 450-1098 pit fills & layers nr Iron Age -550 -50
1299 Coulters Garage 78 Alcester, Warwickshire, England 1989 prehist/Iron age/Roman 2nd-4th cAD
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1299a RO.MR Period II layer almost entirely chaf Roman 175 200
1660 Cefn Graeanog 77 Clynnog, Lleyn Peninsula, Gwynedd, Wales 1982 medieval 13th c
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1660a PR.MD.HM (9) floor layers/occupation nr medieval 1200 1300
1920 Coppergate 76-81 York, North Yorkshire, England 1995 Roman-Anglo-Scand-medieval
Sample Period Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1920b PR.SE.AS combined data ? Anglo-Scand ???? ????
1920a PR.SE.AS combined data ? Anglo-Scand ???? ????
1281 Queen St (11-18) 68-80 Oxford, Oxfordshire, England 1983 late Saxon/medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1281a PR.SE:MD L3/1 layer ? mid-late Saxon ? ?
1149 Fairy Knowe 78 Buchlyvie, Sterling, Central, Scotland 1983 Iron Age 1st c AD - 200 AD
Sample Period
1149a PH.IA
1181 Myrehead 81-2 Falkirk, Central, Scotland 1983 later Bronze Age and Iron Age
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1181a PH.BA:IA.LB:EI - post holes & pit fills nr later Bronze Age/Iron Age ? ?
1354 Witton Parish nr North Walsham, Norfolk, England 1983 Early Anglo Saxon
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1354a PR.SE structures SFB fill nr early Anglo-Saxon ? ?
1617 Rougier St York 81 York, North Yorkshire, England 1990 Roman-AS-medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1617c RO.ER Group 3 (1 ditch fill - Roman 150 200
1617b RO.ER Group 2 (3 ditch fill - Roman 150 200
1798 Llanthony Priory 78-9 Black Mountains, Gwent, Wales 1983 high medieval
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1798a PR.MD.HM Period IIa spread black charcoal rich medieval 1300 1400
1696 Biglis 78-9 nr Barry, Glamorgan (W, M & S), Wales 1988 late Iron Age-Romano-British 1st-4th AD
Sample Period Context Type Sediment Period Earliest date Latest date
1696a PH:RO.IA:RB.LI:ER ORG 62 nr unconsolidated sand undated pre c1140 ? ?

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Last updated: Mon Jun 11 2007