Table 3: Human samples from Resmo (RES), Köpingsvik (KOP) and Torsborg (TOR) successfully analysed for δ34S, sorted according to site and individual. Precision for δ13C and δ15N ±0.15‰ or better for all samples (data from Eriksson et al. 2008). Precision for δ34S ±0.3‰ or better at Iso-Analytical (ISO) and ±0.2‰ or better at SIL. NB: Radiocarbon dates are indicated for each individual, not for samples.

*=%S or N/S falls within the desired ranges (cf. Nehlich and Richards 2009) when corrected for weighing errors on the analytical balance.

¤=%C corrected by a factor of 1.15 because of an elemental analyser error during one run, see Eriksson et al. 2008, 529, table 3, for details.
Lab. code Individual Age Element 14C date (uncal BP) δ13C (‰) δ15N (‰) Obs. δ34S (‰) Est. terr. δ34S (‰) Marine contr. (%) % coll. %C %N %S C/N C/S N/S δ34S lab.
RES 084 Subject 1 adult M2 4460±45 –18.1 12.5 +10.8 +7.6 43 1.7 43.4 15.9 0.31 3.2 374 117 ISO
RES 148 Subject 1 adult mandible 4460±45 –18.3 12.4 +10.4 +7.2 41 1.8 40.6 14.9 0.35 3.2 310 97 ISO
RES 004 Subject 2 adult M1 4500±45 –19.0 11.8 +6.8 +2.7 33 3.1 40.9 15 0.13* 3.2 840 264 SIL
RES 003 Subject 2 adult mandible 4500±45 –18.9 12.3 +10.2 +7.7 35 4.8 41.3 15.4 0.31 3.1 356 114 SIL
RES 008 Subject 3 child dm1 4030±45 –19.3 12.5 +8.1 +5.2 30 2.6 41.4¤ 14.8 0.28 3.3 396 121 SIL
RES 065 Subject 3 child mandible 4030±45 –19.6 11.3 +9.2 +7.2 27 6.4 40.9 15.5 0.3 3.1 364 118 ISO
RES 088 Subject 6 child M1 4565±50 –18.8 12.7 +9.9 +7.2 35 2.2 44.4 16.2 0.33 3.2 360 112 ISO
RES 011 Subject 6 child mandible 4565±50 –18.8 11.7 +10.4 +7.9 36 2.1 40.6 14.4 0.33 3.3 328 100 ISO
RES 090 Subject 8 adult M1 4455±45 –19.5 12.4 +8.8 +6.4 28 4.7 43.3¤ 16.1 0.26 3.1 445 142 SIL
RES 091 Subject 8 adult M2 4455±45 –18.6 13 +9.8 +6.7 38 5.2 42.9 15.7 0.32 3.2 358 112 ISO
RES 022 Subject 8 adult mandible 4455±45 –18.4 12.5 +10.5 +7.4 40 1.1 36 13.2 0.26 3.2 369 116 ISO
RES 153 Subject 9 child mandible 3965±50 –20.3 12.2 +8.6 +7.1 19 3.7 40.8 15.1 0.34 3.2 320 102 ISO
RES 087 Subject 10 adult M2 4465±45 –19.1 12.5 +8.4 +5.3 32 6.2 44.1 16.4 0.13* 3.1 906 289 SIL
RES 093 Subject 10 adult M3 4465±45 –19.4 11.7 +9.6 +7.5 29 4.9 44.9 16.6 0.13* 3.2 922 292 SIL
RES 048 Subject 10 adult mandible 4465±45 –19.2 11.8 +10.3 +8.2 32 4.2 41.3 15.3 0.21 3.2 525 167 SIL
RES 025 Subject 11 adolescent mandible 4085±45 –19.0 11.1 +10.9 +8.8 34 2.9 39.3 14.7 0.27 3.1 388 125 ISO
RES 096 Subject 12 adult M3 3940±45 –17.5 13.3 +12.5 +10 50 4 42.4 15.4 0.16 3.2 707 220 SIL
RES 044 Subject 12 adult mandible 3940±45 –18.1 13 +13.4 +12.2 44 3.8 39.6 14.9 0.28 3.1 378 122 SIL
RES 130 Subject 13 adult M2 3480±35 –19.8 10.2 +6.9 +4.2 25 2.7 43.1 15.7 0.32 3.2 360 112 ISO
RES 131 Subject 13 adult M3 3480±35 –19.6 9.6 +5.1 +1.6 27 6.9 43.5 15.8 0.27 3.2 430 134 ISO
RES 026 Subject 13 adult mandible 3480±35 –19.6 10.5 +5.4 +1.9 26 5.3 39.8 15.2 0.28 3.1 379 124 ISO
RES 071 Subject 14 adult mandible 4430±35 –19.1 12.5 +9.9 +7.5 32 2.1 39.9 14.9 0.29 3.1 367 118 ISO
RES 097 Subject 15 adolescent M1 4055±35 –18.1 14.7 +10.1 +6.3 43 2.1 37.6 14.8 0.28 3 358 121 ISO
RES 098 Subject 15 adolescent M2 4055±35 –18.5 12.3 +10.4 +7.5 39 1.9 37.6 14.7 0.24 3 418 140 ISO
RES 132 Subject 15 adolescent M3 germ 4055±35 –18.9 12.5 +8.8 +5.6 34 2.1 42.3 16.3 0.32 3 353 117 SIL
RES 100 Subject 16 adult M2 4110±35 –20.5 9.9 +6.8 +5.1 17 4.4 41.9 16 0.14* 3.1 799 262 SIL
RES 166 Subject 16 adult mandible 4110±35 –19.3 11.4 +9.6 +7.2 30 0.4 27.6 10.2 0.18 3.2 409 130 ISO
RES 103 Subject 17 adult M2 3150±30 –19.9 10 +6 +3.2 23 3.4 40.8 15.6 0.3 3.1 363 119 ISO
RES 049 Subject 17 adult mandible 3150±30 –19.8 9.7 +6.2 +3.4 25 3.7 41.4 15 0.31 3.2 356 111 ISO
RES 105 Subject 18 adult M1 3060±30 –20.3 9.9 +13.6 +13.2 19 3.8 40.8 15.7 0.29 3 375 124 ISO
RES 106 Subject 18 adult M2 3060±30 –20.8 8.8 +12.8 +12.4 14 4.9 40.9 15.8 0.26 3 420 139 ISO
RES 107 Subject 18 adult M3 3060±30 –19.6 10.5 +9.3 +7.3 26 3.4 40.8 15.7 0.25 3 435 144 ISO
RES 033 Subject 18 adult mandible 3060±30 –19.5 10.6 +9.2 +7.1 27 4.2 41.8 15.3 0.31 3.2 360 113 ISO
RES 108 Subject 19 child dm1 4160±35 –19.4 13.4 +7.3 +4.1 29 4.8 40.9 15.5 0.3 3.1 365 119 SIL
RES 170 Subject 19 child mandible 4160±35 –20.7 12.2 +8.8 +7.7 15 3.2 37.7 13.5 0.3 3.3 335 103 ISO
RES 109 Subject 20 adult M1 3870±35 –18.0 13.2 +12.5 +10.5 44 4.4 41.9 15.7 0.28 3.1 400 128 ISO
RES 110 Subject 20 adult M2 3870±35 –18.2 14 +12.5 +10.7 43 5.4 41.4 15.6 0.31 3.1 357 115 ISO
RES 111 Subject 21 adult M1 4065±35 –18.7 12 +9.5 +6.3 37 3 41.5 15.5 0.29 3.1 382 122 ISO
RES 112 Subject 21 adult M2 4065±35 –20.8 10.8 +11.3 +10.7 14 3.9 43.9 16.6 0.29 3.1 404 131 ISO
RES 052 Subject 21 adult mandible 4065±35 –18.3 13 +10.3 +7 42 3.7 40.9 14.5 0.26 3.3 420 128 ISO
RES 175 Subject 22 adult mandible 2890±40 –19.7 10.4 +11.4 +10.1 26 5.9 42.5 15.4 0.21 3.2 528 164 SIL
RES 114 Subject 23 adult M1 3245±30 –20.6 9.6 +11.5 +10.9 16 0.9 39.2 14.9 0.29 3.1 361 118 ISO
RES 115 Subject 23 adult M2 3245±30 –20.0 9.5 +9.6 +8 22 3.7 40.7 15.4 0.34 3.1 320 104 ISO
RES 117 Subject 24 adult M1 2995±30 –20.9 9.2 +10.8 +10.2 12 6.2 41.5 15.7 0.24 3.1 461 149 SIL
RES 248 Subject 24 adult mandible 2995±30 –21.0 9.4 +10.8 +10.3 11 4.3 41 14.8 0.22 3.2 499 155 SIL
RES 039 Subject 25 adult mandible 3755±35 –17.0 14.1 +11.8 +8 55 4.3 42 14.5 0.13* 3.4 862 255 SIL
RES 135 Subject 26 adult M1 3200±35 –19.9 9.7 +5.6 +2.7 24 5.7 41.9 15.6 0.27 3.1 414 132 ISO
RES 136 Subject 26 adult M2 3200±35 –20.1 9.6 +6.1 +3.7 21 3 40.8 15.5 0.28 3.1 389 127 ISO
RES 058 Subject 26 adult mandible 3200±35 –19.8 9.5 +7 +4.4 25 5.5 42.6 15.3 0.31 3.3 367 113 ISO
RES 120 Subject 27 adult M2 3015±30 –19.9 9.4 +7.7 +5.4 23 1.2 38.6 14.4 0.29 3.1 356 114 ISO
RES 121 Subject 27 adult M3 3015±30 –20.1 9.6 +7.8 +5.9 21 1.2 39.7 14.6 0.34 3.2 312 98 ISO
RES 078 Subject 27 adult mandible 3015±30 –19.9 10 +8.8 +7 23 2.5 42 15 0.25 3.3 448 137 ISO
RES 122 Subject 28 adult M1 3350±30 –20.2 9.8 +8.3 +6.5 20 4.7 42.2 15.5 0.28 3.2 403 127 ISO
RES 123 Subject 28 adult M2 3350±30 –20.1 9.7 +7.7 +5.7 21 4.4 42.3 15.6 0.26 3.2 434 137 ISO
RES 062 Subject 28 adult mandible 3350±30 –20.0 10.6 +7.9 +5.9 22 6.1 42.4 15.2 0.23 3.3 493 151 ISO
RES 064 Subject 29 adult mandible 4325±40 –18.3 13 +9.6 +5.8 42 5.4 42.9 15.2 0.24 3.3 487 148 SIL
RES 137 Subject 30 adult M3 3415±35 –19.4 10.3 +7.4 +4.3 29 6.1 41.5 15.7 0.26 3.1 426 138 ISO
RES 042 Subject 30 adult mandible 3415±35 –20.0 10.3 +8.2 +6.2 22 5 40.1 15.4 0.31 3 345 114 ISO
RES 163 Subject 31 infant femur 4534±43 (Ua-48669) –18.7 13.7 +9 +5.5 37 8.6 43.1 16 0.33 3.1 349 111 ISO
TOR 19+64 Subject II adult M3+I2 root 4205±55 –15.9 14.7 +13.6 + 68 4.1 40.3 15.2 0.23 3.1 468 151 SIL
TOR 26+63 Subject XIII juvenile/adult P2+M1 root 3260±35 –19.6 9 +7.8 +5.1 27 2.7 42 15.2 0.2 3.2 560 174 SIL
TOR 59+60+73 Subject XVI adult P1+C +I2 3190±40 –20.5 8.7 +2.6 +0.1 17 2.3 37.7 12.7 0.26 3.5 387 112 SIL
TOR 57 Subject XXV child dm2+M2 germ 3695±40 –20.0 9.9 +8.8 +7.1 22 5.2 41.6 14.4 0.24 3.4 463 137 SIL
KOP 120 Grave 3X adult fibula 4385±40 –13.2 16.6 +14.8 + 98 8.2 42.7 15.8 0.22 3.2 519 165 SIL
KOP 004 Grave Klinta A7 adult M2 4350±40 –14.3 16.3 +13.9 + 86 3.5 44.8 15.3 0.34 3.4 352 103 SIL
KOP 007 Grave Klinta A7 adult mandible 4350±40 –14.8 16.8 +13.8 + 80 4.7 46.7 15.9 0.3 3.4 416 121 SIL
KOP 021 Subject J adult M1 4355±45 –14.9 16.3 +13.3 + 79 3.4 40 13.6 0.29 3.4 368 107 SIL
KOP 065 Subject M child maxilla 4055±40 –14.7 16.1 +13.4 + 81 1.4 43.1 14.7 0.3 3.4 384 112 SIL
KOP 027 Subject P adult maxilla 4420±50 –14.3 17 +13.7 + 86 3.5 43.8 14.4 0.32 3.6 365 103 SIL
KOP 054 Subject T subadult mandible 3935±45 –14.9 16.8 +15.3 + 79 1.2 44.4 15.1 0.29 3.4 409 119 SIL