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Table 5: Human and faunal samples which fail to meet the quality criteria for sulphur isotope analysis with regard to %S, C/S or N/S (Nehlich and Richards 2009), and are accordingly excluded. None of the samples analysed from the sites of Kalleguta (KAL), Vickleby (VIC) and Algutsrum (ALG), comply with the quality criteria and they are therefore not discussed in the main text
Lab. code Individual/Species Age/Common name Element δ13 C (‰) δ15 N (‰) δ34 S (‰) % coll. %C %N %S C/N C/S N/S δ34 S lab. ALG 07 subject I adult M1 –19.9 9.9 +1.2 3.7 41.8 16.4 0.57 3 196 66 SIL ALG 01 subject I adult mandible –20.5 9.6 +14.4 1.7 40 13.8 0.6 3.4 178 53 SIL ALG 10 subject II adult M1 –19.7 8.9 +16.3 2.3 41.3 15.9 0.58 3 190 63 SIL ALG 02 subject II adult mandible –20.4 9.8 +4.5 3.3 40 14.4 0.5 3.2 214 66 SIL ALG 13 subject III adult M1 –19.7 9.7 +16.9 4.4 40.9 16.1 0.49 3 223 75 SIL ALG 03 subject III adult mandible –20.0 10 +17.5 3.2 42.8 15.9 0.52 3.1 220 70 SIL ALG 04 Subject IV child mandible –20.2 10 +6.2 3.5 43.3 16.2 0.48 3.1 241 77 SIL ALG 05 Subject V adult mandible –19.7 10.2 +9.4 6.2 40.2 14.5 0.43 3.2 250 77 SIL ALG 16 Subject VI adult M1 –20.4 8.9 +8.4 3.8 40.9 16 0.57 3 192 64 SIL ALG 06 Subject VI adult mandible –19.9 9.1 +7.9 7.4 43.1 15.8 0.44 3.2 262 82 SIL KAL 04+05 (Subject II) adult M2+M3 –20.7 8.8 +15.3 2 40.8 15.6 0.43 3.1 253 83 SIL KAL 03 (Subject II) adult mandible –20.9 8.8 +7.7 3.2 41 15.6 0.57 3.1 192 63 SIL KAL 01 Subject I (in situ ) adult femur –20.6 8.9 +14.7 2.6 41.9 15 0.51 3.3 219 67 SIL KAL 02 Subject II (in situ ) adult femur –20.3 8.9 +10.7 2.7 41.6 15.1 0.53 3.2 210 65 SIL KOP 10 Grave 1 adult mandible –13.8 16.4 +5.7 4.3 48.2 16 0.44 3.5 292 83 SIL KOP 70 Grave 3 child cranium –15.5 16.8 +8.7 3 44.3 14.6 0.45 3.5 263 74 SIL KOP 72+73+74 Grave 3 child dm2+M2 germ –14.4 16.5 +14.2 4.2 41.8 14.2 0.58 3.4 192 56 SIL KOP 032 Grave Klinta A5 adult M1 –13.1 17.1 +11.3 4.8 45.5 14.8 0.4 3.6 304 85 SIL KOP 035 Grave Klinta A5 adult mandible –14.2 16.9 +12.3 2.7 45.5 13.9 0.46 3.8 264 69 SIL KOP 002 Grave Solberga A11 adult M3 –14.5 16.7 +11.8 4.2 45.4 15.9 0.79 3.3 153 46 SIL KOP 084 Grave Solberga A11 adult mandible –14.9 16.8 +12.5 2.2 40.7 13.5 0.47 3.5 231 66 SIL KOP 082 Subject H? adult clavicula –14.8 16.9 +11.8 2.3 36.1 12.4 0.37 3.4 260 77 SIL KOP 061 Subject K adult M2 –13.9 17.7 +10.7 5 41.1 14.1 0.4 3.4 274 81 SIL KOP 015 Subject N adult M1 –14.9 16 +11.6 4.7 43.2 14.9 0.5 3.4 231 68 SIL KOP 018 Subject N adult mandible –14.8 16 +13.6 7 42.1 14.7 0.51 3.3 220 66 SIL KOP 024 Subject P adult P2 –13.3 17.4 +14.7 4.3 40.9 13.1 0.42 3.6 260 71 SIL KOP 047 Subject Q adult M1 –13.5 16.9 +12 4.1 39.9 13.3 0.42 3.5 254 72 SIL KOP 050 Subject Q adult mandible –14.0 17.5 +11.5 1.9 39.6 13.4 0.5 3.4 211 61 SIL KOP 051 Subject R adult mandible –14.5 17.2 +12.3 4.1 43.6 15 0.41 3.4 284 84 SIL KOP 052 Subject S adult mandible –13.9 17.5 +11.6 3.8 43 14.7 0.42 3.4 273 80 SIL KOP 053 Subject T subadult M1 –14.4 16.5 +10.8 5.4 43.1 14.5 0.42 3.5 274 79 SIL KOP 056 Subject U child M1 –14.3 17.4 +12.9 6.2 42.3 14 0.43 3.5 263 75 SIL KOP 055 Subject U child mandible –14.5 18 +13.1 4 45.3 14.8 0.43 3.6 281 79 SIL KOP 043 Subject Z child cranium –20.2 14.7 +12.2 3.7 43.3 14.6 0.51 3.5 227 66 SIL KOP 029 Triple grave skeleton 1 adult M2 –14.0 16.1 +14 5.7 46.4 15 0.43 3.6 288 80 SIL KOP 014 Triple grave skeleton 2 adult cranium –14.8 16.2 +13.3 2.5 44.6 14.2 0.23 3.7 518 141 SIL KOP 013 Triple grave skeleton 2 adult M3 –14.1 16 +3.4 4.7 44.2 15.1 0.48 3.4 246 72 SIL RES 002 Subject 1 adult M1 –18.6 12.6 +12.7 1.3 41.5 15 0.38 3.2 291 90 ISO RES 085 Subject 2 adult M2 –18.8 12.3 +9.5 3.4 38.4 16.2 0.1 3.2 1025 371 SIL RES 007 Subject 3 child dm2 –19.4 11.8 +7.5 2 42.2 15.8 0.42 3.1 269 86 ISO RES 006 Subject 3 child M1 –19.6 11.3 +8 3.4 42.9 16.2 0.39 3.1 294 95 ISO RES 010 Subject 5 adult mandible –19.0 12.2 +7.5 1.3 39.4 13.8 0.38 3.3 277 83 ISO RES 092 Subject 10 adult M1 –19.8 12.5 +14.5 5.2 43 16.1 0.12 3.1 957 307 SIL RES 094 Subject 12 adult M1 –19.4 10.5 +11.4 5.5 42.9 15.6 0.11 3.2 1042 325 SIL RES 095 Subject 12 adult M2 –20.3 8.8 +10.7 5.9 42.8 15.7 0.08 3.2 1429 449 SIL RES 165 Subject 15 juvenile mandible –18.6 12 +10.1 0.7 35.5 12.9 0.34 3.2 279 87 ISO RES 099 Subject 16 adult M1 –18.4 12.7 +7.1 4.6 35.5 13.6 0.1 3 948 311 SIL RES 101 Subject 16 adult M3 –20.5 10.4 +11.8 4.1 40.4 15.7 0.1 3 1078 359 SIL RES 104 Subject 17 adult M3 –20.0 10 +8.5 3.2 41.7 15.7 0.39 3.1 285 92 ISO RES 169 Subject 20 adult mandible –18.0 14 +9.4 0.4 33 11.7 0.37 3.3 238 72 ISO RES 113 Subject 22 adult M1 –20.1 9.1 +9.7 4.6 40.8 15.3 0.08 3.1 1361 438 SIL RES 053 Subject 22 adult mandible –19.7 10.4 +5.7 5.9 42.5 15.4 0.13 3.2 873 271 SIL RES 116 Subject 23 adult M3 –20.0 10.6 +7.8 2.3 41 15.4 0.38 3.1 288 93 ISO RES 038 Subject 24 adult mandible –21.0 9.4 +8.3 4.3 41 14.8 0.12 3.2 913 282 SIL RES 118 Subject 25 adult M1 –19.9 11.4 +5.9 2.6 39.7 14.9 0.08 3.1 1326 426 SIL RES 124 Subject 29 adult M1 –17.1 14.9 +7.3 3.9 41.3 15.2 0.09 3.2 1226 387 SIL RES 133 Subject 29 adult M2 –17.4 14 +7.3 5.8 33.2 12.3 0.07 3.1 1267 402 SIL RES 134 Subject 29 adult M3 –18.1 13.5 +4 4.6 40.7 15.2 0.1 3.1 1086 348 SIL RES 063 Subject 29 adult mandible –18.3 13 +6.8 5.4 42.9 15.2 0.1 3.3 1146 348 SIL TOR 28 (Subject X) adult ulna –18.2 13.1 +5.4 2.9 44.5 15.3 0.6 3.4 198 58 SIL TOR 07 Subject VII child mandible –20.1 9.5 +9.6 3.2 42.6 15.6 0.65 3.2 175 55 SIL TOR 11 Subject XI adult humerus –20.1 11.8 +1.2 2.5 34.1 13.5 0.53 2.9 172 58 SIL TOR 12 Subject XII child humerus –16.3 14.3 +8.3 9.3 43.4 15.9 0.41 3.2 283 89 SIL TOR 14 Subject XIV adult maxilla –19.8 9.3 +8 3.2 41.9 15.8 0.54 3.1 207 67 SIL TOR 15 Subject XV juvenile/adult maxilla –20.4 8.5 +6.2 3.7 42.1 15.9 0.56 3.1 201 65 SIL TOR 16 Subject XVI adult maxilla –19.9 9.8 +5.5 3.9 41.8 15.7 0.49 3.1 228 73 SIL VIC 04+11 Subject I adult M1+M2 –20.2 9.1 +5.4 2.9 37.8 16.2 0.52 2.7 194 71 SIL VIC 07+08 Subject II adult M1+M2 –20.3 9.7 +7 2.7 40.9 14.7 0.52 3.2 210 65 SIL VIC 03 Subject III juvenile mandible –20.7 9.5 +7 3.9 42.2 15.3 0.51 3.2 221 69 SIL KOP 129 Halichoerus grypus grey seal zygomatic –14.9 13.3 +15 6.6 39.3 14.7 0.41 3.1 258 83 SIL KOP 096 Phoca groenlandica harp seal temporal –16.9 13 +11.6 3.5 17.8 6.1 0.83 3.4 57 17 SIL KOP 127 Anatidae indet. duck radius –15.6 16.2 +12.8 3.6 38.3 13.6 0.67 3.3 154 47 SIL KOP 122 Phalacrocorax carbo great cormorant tarsometatarsus –13.0 16.4 +15.8 5.4 40.9 14.8 0.38 3.2 285 88 SIL KOP 123 Tringa nebularia common greenshank humerus –20.5 9.8 +12.6 4.8 41.6 14.5 0.41 3.3 268 80 SIL KOP 125 Aves indet. indet. bird long bone –14.6 15.8 +14.4 4.8 41 14.7 0.44 3.3 246 76 SIL KOP 146 Capreolus capreolus roe deer calcaneus –23.1 3.8 +10.2 4.7 36.9 13.7 0.38 3.1 257 82 SIL RES 161 Lepus timidus mountain hare humerus sin –22.4 6.2 +9.3 4.2 42.9 15.5 0.48 3.2 238 74 ISO RES 162 Lepus timidus mountain hare humerus sin –21.2 4.9 +9.7 5.7 42.6 15.7 0.41 3.2 278 88 ISO KOP 118 Martes martes pine marten maxilla –17.9 7.9 +15.4 5.1 41.9 15.2 0.55 3.2 203 63 SIL KOP 155 Sus scrofa pig 3rd molar tooth –22.0 9.5 +6.9 1.9 34.8 13.6 0.39 3 238 80 SIL TOR 31 Sus scrofa pig tooth –22.0 6.3 +6.3 7.6 41.5 16.1 0.48 3 231 77 SIL TOR 32 Sus scrofa pig tooth –22.1 6.5 +4 4.4 40.1 16.1 0.47 2.9 228 78 SIL RES 158 Ovis/Capra sheep/goat vertebra –20.1 6.2 +7.8 4.4 42.4 16.1 0.44 3.1 258 84 ISO TOR 34 Ovis/Capra sheep/goat long bone –22.5 5.6 +8.3 3.6 38.8 15.5 0.5 2.9 207 71 SIL RES 160 Canis familiaris dog metacarpal –20.2 9.7 +7.2 3.7 42.3 15.5 0.45 3.2 251 79 ISO TOR 33 Canis familiaris dog mandible –19.9 8.7 +7.7 6.2 38.9 15.7 0.45 2.9 231 80 SIL KOP 115 Indet. indet. (human?) fibula? –14.9 16.9 +14 4.7 39 15 0.3 3 348 115 SIL